🌍 People and Places

 

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👨‍👩‍👧‍👦 1. People Around the World

People live in many different places around the world.

✨ Key Ideas:

• People are different but equal
• They speak different languages
• They wear different clothes
• They have different cultures and traditions

🧠 Examples:

• Some people eat rice 🍚, others eat bread 🍞
• Some wear light clothes in hot places ☀️
• Others wear heavy clothes in cold places ❄️

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🌆 2. Types of Places

A place is where people live, work, and play.

🏙️ City

• Big and crowded
• Many buildings and cars
• Lots of jobs and schools

🏘️ Town

• Smaller than a city
• Fewer buildings
• Quiet but active

🌳 Village

• Small and peaceful
• Close to nature
• Many farms

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🌦️ 3. Environment and Climate

🌍 What is the environment?

The environment is everything around us (land, water, air, plants).

🌡️ What is Climate?

Climate is the usual weather of a place.

💡 How it affects people:

• Hot climate → light clothes, fans
• Cold climate → warm clothes, heaters
• Rainy places → umbrellas, raincoats

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🏠 4. How People Use Places

People use land in different ways:

🌾 Farming

• Growing crops
• Raising animals

🏡 Living

• Building houses and schools

🚗 Transport

• Roads, bridges, cars

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🔄 5. How People Change Places

• Building cities changes land
• Cutting trees can harm nature. 🌳
• Pollution affects air and water

👉 People should protect the environment

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🤝 6. Connection Between People and Places

• People depend on places for:
  • Food 🍎
  • Water 💧
  • Shelter 🏠
• Places change because of people’s activities

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✏️ Key Vocabulary

• Environment: Everything around us
• Climate: Usual weather of a place
• Culture: People’s way of life
• Village: Small rural place
• City: Large busy place